Sudan Archive

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- Introduction Chapter One: On the reason for our journey to these lands, which are lands of disbelief and stubbornness, far from the care of staying away, and expensive due to the extreme rise in prices, requiring full preparation. I say that this needs an introduction. It is that the origin of man is simplicity and purity from adornment and existence according to the original nature. He only knows emotional matters. Then, several knowledges occurred to some people that were not preceded by them, but were revealed to them by chance, coincidence, inspiration, or divine revelation. The law or reason understood them, so they were established and remained as examples. For instance, in the early times, people did not know how to produce information with fire because fire was completely unknown to them. They found it difficult to communicate by shouting or by using scented things, or by using plants for everything, as is the case in some countries to this day. Then, it happened by chance that some of them saw a spark of fire coming out of flint by striking iron or something similar. So, they did the same, and produced fire and learned its properties. There were among people those who did not know how to dye clothes, for example, with the color of murex. Some of them saw a dog that took stones from the sea, opened them, and ate what was inside, so its throat turned red and it was colored with what was inside. So, they took them and learned from them the art of dyeing with this color, as is told about the people of Surir in Sham. In the beginning, people did not know how to sail the sea. Then, by divine inspiration or human insight, they knew that wood floats on water. So, they made ships, then sailed in ships, and developed them in various ways. At first, they were small for trade, then they became luxurious until they were suitable for jihad and destruction. And so it is with other things, like fighting with spears and lances at first.

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