INDEX. 535 French polic)', 270, 284, 299 ; opposes military use of Canal by Great Britain, 298 ; monopoly rights in question, 401 sqq. Liquidation, commission, see Commission ; Law of, see Law Lloyd, Mr. Clifford, Minister of Interior, 365; Chief of Police, 366, 367 Lloyd, Mr. J. H., legal adviser, 129 Loan, first Egyptian, raised by Said, 24 ; loans raised by Ismail, 53, 66, 69, 71, 81, 85 ; interference of the Porte, 84; of 1884, 394, 399, 427. See Debt, Unified Loan London Conference, 371-373, 397 London Convention, 399 sqq, Lucas and Aird, Messrs., 387 Lyons, Lord, 269, 285 M.

Mahdi, title explained, 317, 318 Maluli, the, of Keneh, rising of, 318, 3«9 Mahdi, the (Mahomet Achmed), of Dongola, rise of, 249, 319 ; progress of the insurrection, 320 sqq. ; his agents in Egypt, 368, 369 405; Gordon's negotiations, 375 ; takes Khartoum, 383 sqq. ; his message to Gordon, 385 ; his victories, 386, 391, 420, 501 ; Lord Wolseley's view, 390; his death, 391, 419 Maher Pasha, 465 Mahmoud, Dervish leader, defeated at Atbara, 489 Mahmoud Fehmi, trial of, 311, 312 Mahmoud Sami, Pasha, in the Arabi mutiny, 255 sqq, ; War Minister, 263, 267 ; Prime Minister, 270 sqq. ; trial, 3"» 312 Mahmoudieh canal, 49 Mahomet Achmed. Siv Mahdi Mahomet Ali Pasha, 2, 47 ; rise of, 5 ; becomes Pasha in Egypt, 6 ; crushes the Mamelukes, 7, 8 ; his character, ambitions, and rule, 10 sqq, ; attempts a coup (Titat 1 5, 16; recognized as Viceroy, 17 ; his abdication and death, 17 ; his reign reviewed, 47 sqq. no, 217; his Grand Council of State (Divan Khedive), 61 Malaret, Baron de, financial controller, 154, 192, 196, 210 Malet, Mr. E., Consul-General, 270, 305. 336 Mallet, Sir Lewis, 179 Mamelukes, the, their rule, 3, 9, 47 ; rise against Mahomet Ali, 7 ; massacre of, 8, 278 Marchand, Major, expedition of, 475 sqq. ; at Fashoda, 492, 493, 49S Marriott, General, controller ot railways, 154 Massacre of the Mamelukes, 8 ; the, at Alexandria, 279 sqq, Massowah, Italian occupation of, 474 Maxwell, Sir Benson, Procureur-General, 367 Mekemeh, the (Mahometan tribunal), 239, 241 Menelek, Negus of Abyssinia, relations with Italy and England, 474, 476 ; negotiations with France, « 475 sqq. Metemmeh, battle of, 382, 384 Milner, Lord (Sir A. Milner), 152 Ministers, Egyptian (of the Khedive), limitations of, 118, 428, 51 1, 525 Ministry, first (Anglo-French), of Ismail, 189 sqq. ; Nuhar's view, 192 sqq, ; its achievements, 204 ; dismissal, 209, 211 Ministry, second (native), of Ismail, 209 Mitchell, Mr., tutor to the Khedive, 447» 458 Moukabala, loan decree, 94 sqq. ; arrangements of the Commission of Liquidation, 236 Mufettish (chief steward). See Ismail Pasha Sadyk, Omar Pasha Lufti Mukhtar Pasha, Turkish Envoy to •Egypt, 411 sqq„4S Mustapha Pasha Fehmi, Prime Minister, 450, 461, 469 N. Napier, Mr. Mark, counsel for Arabi, 310 Napoleon III., 26, 37, 73, 81 Negus, the. See Menelek Nineteenth Century the, articles in, 172. 326 Northbrook, Earl of. High Commissioner (1884) to Egypt, 397 sqq, Northcote, Sir Stafford- See Iddesleigh Notables, Chamber of. See Chamber Nubar Pasha, 3, 6, 109 ; early career, 112 sqq,\ judicial reforms, 122 sqq.