The Sudanese issue at the dawn of the third millennium By Dr. Hassan Makki Mohamed Ahmed The primacy of Chadian Arabic poetry By Dr. Abdullah Hamadallah The Arabic language in Ethiopia By Omar El Sayed Abdel Fattah Amer African ideology and Sudanese consciousness By Qaisar Moussa El Zein By Dr. Mahdi Sayed Islam and its role in Sudanese-Egyptian relations By Tarek Ahmed Othman Reflections on the influence of Islam on cultural formation in West Africa By Omar Ahmed Saeed The trend of elegy in the poetry of the Sokoto Caliphate By Babiker Hassan Qadermari Sheikh Abdullah bin Fodio and his description of the jihad in the land of Hausa By Munira Abu Munga Mohamed Sheikh Mohamed Fouad Abdel Baqi and his efforts in indexing and verification