HISTORY. 23
nient of all beholders, licked his hands. The gar-
dener's assistant was not the animal's attendant,
but had occasionally thro\\*n some of his bread into
the den in passing. The noble animal had not for-
gotten this kindness, and spared his benefactor's life. The Defturdar, on hearing this, was by no means
pleased; but bloodthirsty as ever, and without
feeling the slightest appreciation for this act of
generosity, ordered the lion to be kept fasting during
the whole of the day, and the delinquent to remain
in confinement, thinking in the anger of ungratified
rage, to force the beast to become the executioner of
its benefactor. But even hunger could not over-
come the mao^nanimitv of the roval animal, and the
poor gardener remained the whole day unhurt in
the den with the lion.* In the evening he was
liberated, but the unfortunate man did not long
escape the vengeance of the tyrant, who, meeting
him one day in the garden, where he had bnished up
a heap of leaves, accosted him with, " Dog, thou art
so bad that a lion will not eat thee, but now thou hast made thine own grave." Hereupon he commanded
him to carry the dry leaves to an oven, and then to
creep in himself. When this order was executed
the tyrant had the leaves lighted, and the poor wretch
expired under the most horrid tortures.
A Fellah (peasant) owed the government forty
* This noble animal will probably be found stuffed in the royal Museum at Munich, for Mehemed Ali presented it to the Conseillier
d'Etat Schubert who was at Cairo in the year 1836.