INDEX A.

Ahbas Pasha I., Viqeroy -cce$$ion, 19 ; his rule and character, 1, 20, 49 ; his death, 21 Abbas Pasha II., Khedive, accession, 457 ; his education, 458, 49 ; investiture, 460 ; early difficulties with British authorities, 460 sqq, \ the later relationship, 468, 469, 505 ; characteristics, 468, 469 ; no share in the expedition of reconquest, 479, 480, 483 ; his heir, 506 ; his reform of family titles, 506 sqq. Abd-el-Al, in the Arabi mutiny, 253 m-* 303 Abd-el-Kader, Governor-General of the Soudan, 321 Abdul Aziz, Sultan, visits Egypt, 58 Abdul Mouneim Bey, heir-apparent, birth of, 506 Abdullah el Taashi. 5V-<r Khalifa Abu Klea, battle of, 382, 384 Abyssinia, relations with Italy and England, 474 ; negotiations with France, 475, 476 Abyssinians, defeat of Ismail's troops by, 165 Achmed Pasha, death of, 56 ** Achmed the Egyptian," pseudonym, 262 Acre, recaptured from Mahomet Ali, 16 Adowa, battle of, 474 Agreement as to British occupation (1882), 305, 306 Ahmed Fedil, Dervish leader, 497 Ahrendroop, Col., in the Soudan, 164 Aird. See Lucas and Aird Alcester, Lord. See Seymour Al-ed-Din Pasha, in the Soudan, 323 Alexandria, landing of the French at, 3 ; massacre at, 279 sqq. ; bombardment of, 289 • Ali Fehmi, in the Arabi mutiny, 253 \\q, ; trial, 311, 312 Anglo-French control. Sec Dual Control Anglo-Turkish Convention, the, 411 sqq, Arabi Pasha (Achmed Arabi), the mutiny, 249, 251 j., 515 ; early life, 253, 254; the rdU of patriot, 261, 262, 266 ; Assistant Secretary of War, 267 ; Secretarv of War, 270 ; dismissed and recalled, 276, 277 ; responsibility for the Alexandria massacre, 282 sqq. ; defends and evacuates Alexandria, 288 sqq. ; his relations with Tewfik, 290; in open revolt, 291 sqq. ; defeated at Tel-el-Kebir, 3CX); surrenders, 301, 303 ; trial and punishment, 307 sqq. ; his relations with the Mahdi, 320 Army, British, landed in Egypt, 299 ; arrangements for withdrawal or reduction, 304-306, 338, 407, 408, 410 ; arrangements of the Wolflf-Mukhtar Convention, 413, 414; its share in the reconquest of the Soudan, 483 ; the basis of occupation, 338, 526 Army, Egyptian, of Mahomet Ali, 1 1 ; of Ismail, insubordination of, 201 ; of Tewfik, its numbers reduced , 251 ; the Arabi revolt, 249 sqq, ; its unt rust worthiness, 304, 322, 407 ; in the Soudan, 321 sqq. ; a strong army necessary to Egypt, 329, 330 ; English officers for, 331, 332, 413 ; the new Egyptian, in action, 422, 423; how reorganized, 429, 430; 2 M