324 KHARTOUM CAMPAIGN.

forwarded in duplicate by way of the French Congo and Abyssinia respectively.

‘*To gain time, M. Delcassé,” writes our Ambassador, ‘“‘ wished that I should request your lordship to consent to a telegram being sent by the French agent at Cairo to Khartoum, to be forwarded from thence up the Nile to Fashoda. The telegram would contain instructions to M. Marchand to send at once one of the French officers serving on his mission to Cairo with a copy of his abovementioned report, so that the French Government might learn its contents as soon as possible. They were, of course, ready to bear all the expense.

“Stress was laid by M. Delcassé upon the great desire entertained at Paris to prevent any serious difficulty from arising ; at the same time, he felt convinced, especially in view of the conduct of the Sirdar at Fashoda, acting as he undoubtedly was under instructions, that Her Majesty’s Government were as anxious as the French Government to avoid a conflict.

“IT told M. Delcassé in reply that I must conclude from the language which he had held that the French Government had decided that they would not recall M. Marchand before receiving _ his report, and I asked if I was right in this conclusion. I pointed out to his Excellency that M. Marchand himself is stated to be desirous of retiring from his position, which appeared to be a disagreeable one. Such being the case, I must urgently press him to tell me whether he refused at once to recall M. Marchand.

‘* After considering his reply for some few minutes, his. Excellency said that he himself was ready to discuss the question in the most conciliatory spirit, but I must not ask him for the impossible.

‘*T pointed out that your lordship’s telegram of the gth inst., which I had communicated to him at the time, had made him aware that Her Majesty’s Government considered that there could be no discussion upon such questions as the right of Egypt to Fashoda.”

To this Lord Salisbury replied next day : ‘Her Majesty’s Government cannot decline to assist in forwarding a message from the French Agent in Egypt to a French explorer