106 THE DOWNFALL OF THE DERVISHES had only sticks, which they carried with a jaunty air at the “shoulder,” in anticipation, no doubt, of the Remington rifles which would be issued to them before the fight. They were accompanied to the bank by a fine old sheikh in flowing snow-white robes, and their farewells to the venerable chieftain were very impressive. In the Sudan people are not content with a single handshake. When one group is saying good-bye to another the interchange of courtesies and caresses is interminable. One man falls on the other’s neck, without actually touching his face or shoulder, —rather after the manner of a stage kiss,—and then handshaking goes on ad /tbztum all round, the same two people often clasping and un-_ clasping their hands half a dozen times or more, according to the degree of intimacy.

- The Shabluka cataract, through which the flooded Nile rushes with amazing violence, lies in a gorge which has evidently in remote ages been torn through the limestone ridge by the river. A width of a thousand yards is here suddenly compressed into a hundred yards, and in the face of the terrific current which. is thus produced, our gunboat could barely forge ahead oye