Sudan Archive

Open the original scan

OriginalTranslateMachine translation — not a source document

Paper Samarkand, text and margins, margins, paper Chinese, generally illuminated - written by The first page is decorated with a high-quality illuminated headpiece, written in gold and white on a blue background: "For the library of the city of... Al-Fath Bahram. By the pen of Sultan Ali. Mashhadi. Dated..."

"According to the writing of this rhyming copy, the humblest of scribes, Sultan Ali. Muhammad Al-Mashhadi, in the month of Dhi al-Qa'dah, year 978, in the capital city of Herat, praised be God for the favors and blessings."

"Tuhfat al-Ahrar" (Gift of the Free). A gilded binding, inside burnt. Written by hand. Size: From Samarkand, with gilded borders, text and margins, Chinese paper, with a high-quality illuminated headpiece and an excellent illuminated title, by the skilled pen of Sultan Ali. Mashhadi. Dated...

"Written by the weak servant, in need of God Almighty's mercy, Sultan Ali. Al-Mashhadi, in haste; in the month of Jumada al-Awwal, year..."

Nizam al-Din Sultan Ali Mashhadi, who was called "the master of scribes" and "the royal scribe," was born in Mashhad. He was apparently summoned to Herat by Sultan Abu Sa'id Gurkani. After his death, he became famous and in the year... he was engaged in the court of Sultan Husayn Mirza Bayqara as a scribe and was a close companion for forty years. He was a scribe and companion to this prince and at the age of eighty-two, he was with Amir Ali Shir Navai in... and upon his death, he returned to Mashhad and died there. He is buried next to the shrine of Hazrat Reza.

Sultan Ali, in the Nasta'liq script, was a master, and his teachers were Sultan Muhammad Nur, Sultan Muhammad Khandan, Muhammad Abrashmi, Ala al-Din Muhammad, Zayn al-Din Mahmud, and Muhammad Qasim.

Sultan Ali was also a poet, and among his rhyming works is a mathnawi. In calligraphy and the practice of script, he has works titled "Sirat al-Khatt" or "Sirat al-Sutur."

Text produced by OCR — report an error