Sudan Archive

THE RECONQUEST OF THE SOUDAN. 19

Erkowit. Spies reported that Osman Digna had formed a camp, defended by a zereba or

thornhedge, at or near Harasab in the Erkowit hills, and his emissaries were endeavouring to

persuade the neighbouring tribes to join him. Llovd summoned the localchiefs to meet him at Suakin,andin a conference pointed out to them

thatif theydeclaredagainst theGovernment they hadnot theremotest chanceof storming theforti-

fied town,and they would certainly bepunished by a strong force assembledat Suakin to operate

against them. He reminded them that every attempt thev had made on Suakin had ended disastrously for them, and theypromised to hold aloof from Osman Digna, who so far had been joined by very few menof the district, and had

with him chieflv those he had brought from the

Major Sidney, who was to march from Tokar to meet him. A large force of friendlies, under Sheik Tita, was to guard the heights above Khor Taroi and Khor Wintri, so as to give

warning of any advance of the enemy from the directionof Harasab.

Llovd's march to Taroi was slow and tedious, for the column moved over broken ground covered with dense high scrub, amongst which small parties of the enemy's horsemen were sighted from time to time. The advance had

therefore to be made cautiously, with frequent halts,while the scouts explored the ground in

front. On reaching the wells in the afternoon a zereba was formed,apd the cavalry, about one hundred men in all, accompanied by Captain Fenwick of the staff, rode forwardtowardsKhor Atbara. But Lloyd felt that it would create a bad impression if he kept his garrison shut up behind the walls of Suakin and Tokar, and in the middle ofAprilhe formedacolumn to take the field against the invaders.

The force whichmarched out ofSuakin on the even- ingof April 14thwas about

1,200 strung. It wasmade up of a squadron of Egyp-

tian cavalry,six companies of Egyptian infantry, one company of Soudanese, a company of the camel corps,andtwoguns. Every man was mounted, about a thousand extra camels beingrequisitioned for the purpose. Two hundredof

the friendly Arabs accom-

Wmtri with orders to get touch with Sidney's force and let him know the column washalted at Taroi

Wells. It was soon clear that Tita's friendlies were doingtheir workvery care- lessly, for about halfway

to Khor Wintri, without any warning, the cavalry came suddenly upon some twohundredDervish horse- men supported by a force of infantry.

The Egyptian cavalry were ordered to retire at a trot, but in the rough ground and among the patchesof scrub the Dervish horsemen gained upon them, and the trot^became for most of the squadron a disorderly gallop. Horses fell, and their riders were panied the column, their

duty being to help in the

Ob.MAN DIeiNA speared by the pursuers. The affair was terribly near scouting and to take careof thecamels whenthe infantry dismountedto fight. Lloyd's object was

to challenge anattack from Osman Digna, in the hope ofinflicting on him such a defeat as would discourage the wavering chiefs of the district

from holding any relations with the Dervish leader. His first march was to be to the wells of Khor Taroi,in a valley nearly twenty miles to the southward, on the edge of the hill coun- try. He was to be joined ten miles fartli at Khor Wintri by a smaller column, consisting of half a battalion of the 10th Soudanese, under

being a disaster. But the situation was saved by Fenwick's splendidcourage. Rallying thirty- eight officers and men he occupied an isolated

hillock, and during the evening and in the hours of darkness that followed he beat off four

successive attacks of the enemy. He was a good rifle shot, and he himself sired no less than

140 shots during the brief siege of the hillock. A little before dawn the Dervishes retired.

About midnight Fenwick and his men had

been encouraged by hearing the roar of Lloyd's mountain-guns away to the northward. Early

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