(3) 2-6 Objectives of the Study This study aims to shed light on and reveal the Sudanese role in the transit of the Italian occupation.

It seeks to manage the causes and influences of the Sudanese people's involvement in the struggle, as well as the Sudanese people's participation in the Italian occupation.

The researcher also aims to examine the repercussions of Sudan's participation in the war against the Italians, and its impact on the future development of Sudan, both politically and economically, especially at the beginning of the political movement with the Italians.

The study also aims to clarify the relationship between Sudan's participation in the war and the strength of its defense, and how this strength developed and was utilized by the ruling regime to consolidate its power.

The study also aims to reveal the role played by the Italian resistance movements it engaged with, and their relationship with Sudan and their impact on the future of political life in Sudan.

Finally, the researcher seeks to highlight the impact of the Italian defeat and the withdrawal of the occupation on the future of Ethiopia and its relationship with the great powers.

(4) Research Problem The relationship between Ethiopia and Sudan has been a subject of study for a long time, not just during the war period. The establishment of the Italian mandate was a major turning point in this relationship.

This relationship was characterized by strong ties with Sudan during most of its mandate period, and this is what constitutes the problem. The study aims to clarify the reality of the Sudanese role in the Italian occupation war and its effects, and the period of its presence and its organization for resistance and its effects.

The results and indicators of the relationship in the past period revealed some of its aspects, and the future of this relationship will be revealed in the future.