ATBARA EIVEK. 31 beautiful and green as yesterday, larger durra fields, but only two water-wheels. The Atbara is not rich in lish, but crocodiles and Nile-horses abide in the deeper places tlie whole year througli. We saw and heard many geese and ducks, but did not disturb them, as, had we shot them we could not have got tliera ; other birds we saw not, nor did we fall in, outside the camp, with any natives, all of whom seemed, like the Omerabs, to have got out of the army's way, tlie Sheik of the latter, alone-, being witli the camp, and accompanying it through his country. From the fissures of the sandstone in the river's bed sprouted up a splendid species of willow, with bright green leaves, like a freshly shot oleander, full cup-shaped wliite blossoms, and odour like jessamine, but not so pungent or agreeable; pistils full of white bitter milky fluid ; seed very small and hanging in threads of a finger's length, intersecting each other like a spider's web. The river makes great windings between its wildly beautiful banks, from whicli the trees hang down, often touching the water, and in many places having fallen into it, render its navigation somewhat difticult, though these hindrances could be easily overcome. The increasing heat, accompanied by a hotter wind, that blew disagreeably round our brows, sent us back to the camp. This district of country has as inhabitants, the Kabyle of Kamraarabs, who are a considerable tribe, and extend southward to the lands of the Schukurie, under the great Sheik, Abu Sind, and has, as its superior chief, the great Sheik, Aburof. On the opposite right bank of tlie Atbara live the Kabyle of the Anafidab, a most thievish race, and much given to plunder and steal the Kammarab's camels. The Anafidab are of the race or tribe (Gins) of the Bischari, and form a kabyle (clan or community) of their own, under their own chiefs.* We hear, that all grain, to be had here and hereabouts, is to be delivered up at the six day's journey distant from here, Gos Rajeb, where a great magazine is to be formed.

The cannon was fired at midday, just as we had finished our meal; although at first seeing this I had felt little appetite, and almost loathed food, still I tried to eat ; but suddenly I became seriously ill, * IIov the French in Algeria, — called el Gescier by the Arabs, can use the word kabyle for any particular persons, tribe, or country, I cannot comprehend.