11 - The role of knowledge in the Mahdist state. 1 - The role of religion in the Mahdist state. 117 - Some of the effects of the Mahdist state on the people. (The impact of the Mahdist state: Second chapter, pages 401-476) 21 - The impact of the Mahdi. 1 - The role of the Mahdi's call. A - The role of the rulers. B - The role of the scholars. C - (General role) The different classes of society. 2 - The role of the Mahdi's followers. 11 - The impact of poetry. A - The sources of poetry. B - The role of al-Turabi in the spread of poetry in Khartoum. 3 - The impact of the "Revolutionary Movement" on the spread of poetry in Khartoum. A - The "Revolutionary Movement". B - The "Revolutionary Movement" and its impact. (The impact of the jurisprudence: Third chapter, pages 477-500) 1 - The study of jurisprudence. 1 - The role of the Mahdi in the spread of jurisprudence. 2 - The study of jurisprudence. 2-11 - The jurisprudential movement in the Mahdist era.