The text appears to be a historical account, likely from a book about Sudan, discussing events and figures related to the Mahdist War. The OCR quality is poor, making precise translation challenging, but here's an interpretation of the intended meaning:

The passage seems to be discussing the Mahdist forces, their actions, and their leaders. It mentions the "Shaykh al-Islam" and "Abdullahi," likely referring to the Mahdi and his successor, Abdullahi ibn Muhammad. There's a focus on their military campaigns, their relationship with the people, and their eventual defeat. The text also touches upon the role of religious figures and the impact of their actions on the country. Specific events like battles and the movement of troops are alluded to. The mention of "al-Ghazali" might refer to a specific individual or a group associated with him. The passage also seems to highlight the resilience and determination of the Mahdist forces, even in the face of adversity.