Ibn al-Shaykh 'Ayan, "and the grandfather Al-Kar for Ahmad Bawo Rahs, the ministers of the former Nigeria," and his companion.

The Book of Expenditure of the Surveyors And many others. History of the Bilad al-Takrur (West Africa)

And it was A strong colonial interest in attention, for reasons that the space is too narrow to mention.

On investment, the heritage of the "humble" was within their means, with the blessing of its gifts and its preservation in libraries.

And museums for the British Museum and the Library of Congress, Paris. The activities of the...

And the institutions concerned with African studies, and contributed to its achievement and publication, especially

What relates to the history of the region. Nevertheless, there are still on the African continent

A collection of these manuscripts, Especially in the French Institute of Archaeology in Dakar (Senegal).

Kano Library (Nigeria) - and at the University of Ibadan and the library of the Sharia School in Sokoto.

And we will give a brief look at the history of the pagan Kingdom of Ghana and the Islamic Mali,

We will elaborate with some detail on the history of the Songhai Empire, and the Daz and the Rakti,

Which Abd al-Rahman al-Sadi mentioned its occurrence in the year 1590, and he witnessed an important...

Of its events, and which led to the fall of the Songhai Empire, and the beginning of what is known in the history of the region as the Great Vacuum, that vacuum that lasted until the emergence of the Islamic spirit.

And the appearance of the Islamic reform movement at the hands of callers and reformers such as Sheikh al-Sokai.

In Borno, and Sheikh Uthman dan Fodio among the Fulani tribes, and Al-Hajj Umar among the tribes.

Published by Luzac's Library in London in 1904. A photographic edition of the book, under the supervision of

Mr. Wutaj, who was at the School of Arabic Sciences in Kano, and that was from a manuscript obtained by Hotting.

On the occasion of a visit by Bawo, from Nigeria, then published by the Ministry of Endowments, Egyptian, in the year

The author's grandson, and the former Prime Minister of Nigeria, ordered, and the professors participated in its annotation.

And Mr. Muhammad Abu al-Majd and al-Sakit and Hafez al-Leibi and Abd al-Rahman From the ministry and Al-Azhar, with a biography of the author written by Sheikh Abu Bakr Muhammad Ghani.

The Chief Justice of Nigeria.